ABP Suite: How to Add the User Entity as a Navigation Property of Another Entity
Introduction
ABP Suite, a part of the ABP Commercial, is a productivity tool developed by the team behind the ABP Framework. The main functionality of the ABP Suite is to generate code for you.
In this post, I'll show you how to add the user entity as a navigation property in your new entity, by the help of the ABP Suite.
In the sample project MVC UI is used, but the same steps are applicable to the Angular UI as well.
Code Generation
Create a New Entity
Open the ABP Suite (see how). Create a new entity called Note
, as an example entity.
Then add a string property called Title
, as an example property.
Create AppUserDto
Note that, creating AppUserDto
is not necessary after ABP v4.X
ABP Suite needs a DTO for the target entity (user, in this case) in order to define a navigation property.
To do this, create a new folder called "Users" in *.Application.Contracts
then add a new class called AppUserDto
inherited from IdentityUserDto
.
We should define the object mapping to be able to convert the AppUser
objects to AppUserDto
objects. To do this, open YourProjectApplicationAutoMapperProfile.cs
and add the below line:
CreateMap<AppUser, AppUserDto>().Ignore(x => x.ExtraProperties);
Creating such a DTO class may not be needed for another entity than the
AppUser
, since it will probably be already available, especially if you had created the other entity using the ABP Suite.
Define the Navigation Property
Get back to ABP Suite, open the Navigation Properties tab of the ABP Suite, click the Add Navigation Property button. Browse AppUser.cs
in *.Domain\Users
folder. Then choose the Name
item as display property. Browse AppUserDto.cs
in *.Contracts\Users
folder. Choose Users
from Collection Names dropdown.
Generate the Code!
That's it! Click Save and generate button to create your page. You'll see the following page if everything goes well.
This is the new page that has been created by the ABP Suite. It can perform the fundamental CRUD operations. Also, it has the "App user" column that shows the related user name (you can easily change the automatically created "App user" title from the Entity Name field of the navigation property creation screen).
Picking Users from Look Up Table
We used dropdown element to select a user from the user list. If you have a lot of users, then it's good to pick a user from a look up table. A look up table is a modal window that lets you filter data and pick one. To do this, get back to Suite and click Edit button of user navigation which is set as AppUserId
name. Choose "Modal" from the "UI Pick Type" field. Then click Save and generate button to recreate your page.
After successful code generation, you'll see the the user can be picked from user table.
About the ABP Commercial RC
This example has been implemented with ABP Commercial 3.1.0. If you have not installed the ABP CLI and ABP Suite, follow the next steps:
1- Uninstall the current version of the CLI and install:
dotnet tool install --global Volo.Abp.Cli --version 3.1.0
2- Uninstall the current version of the Suite and install:
dotnet tool uninstall --global Volo.Abp.Suite && dotnet tool install -g Volo.Abp.Suite --version 3.1.0 --add-source https://nuget.abp.io/<YOUR-API-KEY>/v3/index.json
Don't forget to replace the <YOUR-API-KEY>
with your own key!
Comments
Kishore Sahasranaman 203 weeks ago
How to Add the User Entity as a Navigation Property of Another Entity in ABP Framework (Not Commercial)?
Alper Ebiçoğlu 203 weeks ago
User AppUser class in your Domain project.
Ferruh KARGAR 200 weeks ago
How to Add the User Entity as a Navigation Property of Another Entity (Customer) in commercial abp. there is no AppUser in Domain project (in module not application)
Alper Ebiçoğlu 200 weeks ago
here's what you want https://gist.github.com/ebicoglu/24962c9e4a853a38fee9411ebd729237
beuko 185 weeks ago
I am trying to implement this in abp.cli 4.3.0 but it is not working, keep getting error "The property 'AppUser.ExtraProperties' could not be mapped".
Alper Ebiçoğlu 185 weeks ago
you probably skipped this step
CreateMap<AppUser, AppUserDto>().Ignore(x => x.ExtraProperties);
beuko 185 weeks ago
Hello Alper. No, I did not skip this step because this line is auto generated. Also AppUser and AppUserDto are auto generated in abp suite 4.3.0 version. How did you create your test project? With separated identity server?
jhsanc 185 weeks ago
I do this but I have this error: System.InvalidOperationException: The property 'AppUser.ExtraProperties' could not be mapped because it is of type 'ExtraPropertyDictionary', which is not a supported primitive type or a valid entity type. Either explicitly map this property, or ignore it using the '[NotMapped]' attribute or by using 'EntityTypeBuilder.Ignore' in 'OnModelCreating'. The same error of beuko and the solution of Alper not found. https://github.com/abpframework/abp/issues/1517
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