ASP.NET Core MVC / Razor Pages UI: JavaScript Localization API
Localization API allows you to reuse the server side localization resources in the client side.
This document only explains the JavaScript API. See the localization document to understand the ABP localization system.
Basic Usage
abp.localization.getResource(...)
function is used to get a localization resource:
var testResource = abp.localization.getResource('Test');
Then you can localize a string based on this resource:
var str = testResource('HelloWorld');
abp.localization.localize(...)
function is a shortcut where you can both specify the text name and the resource name:
var str = abp.localization.localize('HelloWorld', 'Test');
HelloWorld
is the text to localize, where Test
is the localization resource name here.
Fallback Logic
If given texts was not localized, localization method returns the given key as the localization result.
Default Localization Resource
If you don't specify the localization resource name, it uses the default localization resource defined on the AbpLocalizationOptions
(see the localization document).
Example: Using the default localization resource
var str = abp.localization.localize('HelloWorld'); //uses the default resource
Format Arguments
If your localized string contains arguments, like Hello {0}, welcome!
, you can pass arguments to the localization methods. Examples:
var testSource = abp.localization.getResource('Test');
var str1 = testSource('HelloWelcomeMessage', 'John');
var str2 = abp.localization.localize('HelloWelcomeMessage', 'Test', 'John');
Assuming the HelloWelcomeMessage
is localized as Hello {0}, welcome!
, both of the samples above produce the output Hello John, welcome!
.
Other Properties & Methods
abp.localization.resources
abp.localization.resources
property stores all the localization resources, keys and their values.
abp.localization.isLocalized
Returns a boolean indicating that if the given text was localized or not.
Example
abp.localization.isLocalized('ProductName', 'MyResource');
Returns true
if the ProductName
text was localized for the MyResource
resource. Otherwise, returns false
. You can leave the resource name empty to use the default localization resource.
abp.localization.defaultResourceName
abp.localization.defaultResourceName
can be set to change the default localization resource. You normally don't set this since the ABP automatically sets is based on the server side configuration.
abp.localization.currentCulture
abp.localization.currentCulture
returns an object to get information about the currently selected language.
An example value of this object is shown below:
{
"displayName": "English",
"englishName": "English",
"threeLetterIsoLanguageName": "eng",
"twoLetterIsoLanguageName": "en",
"isRightToLeft": false,
"cultureName": "en",
"name": "en",
"nativeName": "English",
"dateTimeFormat": {
"calendarAlgorithmType": "SolarCalendar",
"dateTimeFormatLong": "dddd, MMMM d, yyyy",
"shortDatePattern": "M/d/yyyy",
"fullDateTimePattern": "dddd, MMMM d, yyyy h:mm:ss tt",
"dateSeparator": "/",
"shortTimePattern": "h:mm tt",
"longTimePattern": "h:mm:ss tt"
}
}
abp.localization.languages
Used to get list of all available languages in the application. An example value of this object is shown below:
[
{
"cultureName": "en",
"uiCultureName": "en",
"displayName": "English",
"flagIcon": null
},
{
"cultureName": "fr",
"uiCultureName": "fr",
"displayName": "Français",
"flagIcon": null
},
{
"cultureName": "pt-BR",
"uiCultureName": "pt-BR",
"displayName": "Português",
"flagIcon": null
},
{
"cultureName": "tr",
"uiCultureName": "tr",
"displayName": "Türkçe",
"flagIcon": null
},
{
"cultureName": "zh-Hans",
"uiCultureName": "zh-Hans",
"displayName": "简体中文",
"flagIcon": null
}
]